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How to set up lpd/lpr printing in a system V-based system

Note: You need super user (root) access to your UNIX system for this procedure.

The System V spool (printer) system is used by HP-UX, SCO UNIX, Solaris and IRIX. SCO, FreeBSD, NetBSD and Linux systems.

The commands used in System V spool systems are:

  • lp, a user command which initiates print requests
  • cancel, a user command which cancels print requests
  • lpstat, a user command lists queue contents
  • accept, reject, enable, disable, lpadmin, lpmove, lpusers, lpsystem, are all administrative commands
  • lpsched, a system daemon program which is responsible for sending jobs to the printer

To install a printer:

  1. Ensure that the lpsched is running.
  2. Enter the PrintServer host name in the /etc/hosts file.
    For example, if your IP address for the PrintServer is 172.16.100.10 and the host name is PrintServer01, The settings in your host file must be:
    
    172.16.100.10        PrintServer01
    
    
  3. Tell the print system that the PrintServer exists as a remote printing host
    
    # lpsystem -p bsd PrintServer01
    
    
  4. Set up a queue
    
    # lpadmin -p myqueue -s 'PrintServer01!LPDPRT1'
    
    
  5. Print a test job
    
    # lp -Pmyqueue test.prn